The main difference between the Xaar GS 12 1002 and Xaar GS 12 1003 print heads is the XaarGuard™ technology. XaarGuard is a new nozzle plate protection system that helps to prevent nozzle clogging and extend the maintenance intervals of the printhead. The Xaar 1003 also has a new Tuned Actuator Manufacturing process that ensures consistent print quality across the entire print swath.

Here is a table summarizing the key differences between the two print heads:

FeatureXaar GS 12 1002Xaar GS 12 1003
Nozzles10001000
Print swath width70.5 mm70.5 mm
Number of rows22
Nozzle pitch (interleaved)70.5 µm70.5 µm
Drop velocity6 m/s6 m/s
Nozzle density (nozzles per inch)360 npi360 npi
Printhead weight (dry)144 g144 g
Ink typeOilOil
Drop volume12 to 84 pL12 to 84 pL
Number of grey levels88
Typical firing frequency6 to 12 kHz6 to 12 kHz
Dimensions (WxDxH)125x30x60 mm125x30x60 mm
XaarGuard™NoYes
Tuned Actuator ManufacturingNoYes

Overall, the Xaar GS 12 1003 is a more advanced print head that offers improved print quality, reliability, and maintenance intervals. It is a good choice for ceramic tile printers that require high-quality prints and long production runs.